Onion

Name of the Plant

Onion

Plant Category

vegetables

Plant Details

Onion is a widely cultivated bulb vegetable known for its pungent flavor and versatility in cooking. It thrives in mild to warm climates with temperatures between 15–25°C and requires well-drained, sandy loam soil rich in organic matter. Onions are grown from seeds, sets, or transplants and mature in 90–120 days. They are consumed fresh, cooked, or processed into powders, pickles, and dehydrated flakes. Rich in sulfur compounds, antioxidants, and vitamins, onions offer numerous health benefits, including supporting heart health and boosting immunity. Proper irrigation, weed control, and pest management are essential for good yields. Onion is a key commercial crop, contributing significantly to domestic markets and exports.

Method of Application

Soil application , seed treatment

Dosage

for seeds: Treat the seeds required for one hectare with 1 kg each of biofertilizers viz., Azospirillum, Phosphobacteria, (or) Azophos, using rice gruel, shade dry for 30 minutes before sowing.

2090 MRP

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Method of Application

Treat the seeds with Azospirillum and VAM

Dosage

“Azospirillum @ 400 g/kg of seed using rice gruel as adhesive, dry under shade for 30 minutes and sow them. Apply VAM 1 kg/sq. m in the beds along with FYM 10 kg/sq.m before sowing.”